Territorial Mining Scenarios for Sustainable Land-Planning: A Risk-Based Comparison on the Example of Gold Mining in French Guiana
نویسندگان
چکیده
Mining can be the source and target of opportunities threats different natures exceeding mine site perimeter, affecting socio-ecological system leading to social conflicts entrepreneurial risks for mining companies. Hence, a project is matter land planning rather than simple industrial object. Nevertheless, current mandatory risk impact assessment methods are often performed on one at time, neglecting coexistence activities vulnerability territory where takes place. This paper proposes an original risk-based approach develop compare territorial scenarios (TMSs) support land-planning strategies in territories, tested French Guiana gold sector. Five TMSs combining types (e.g., legal artisanal, medium, large-scale mining, illegal mining) were developed same total amount production watershed level. For each TMS, both accidental ordinary assessed through GIS-based considering vulnerability. Risks finally weighted according stakeholders’ perception, compared based their global scores. Despite multiple challenges highlighted, this highlights feasibility methodological framework
منابع مشابه
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2071-1050']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su141710476